Overview
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There are very few types of metals that are suitable for implants and body piercing jewelry. These materials are chosen because of their bio-compatibility feature. For body piercing jewelry, it is important to use a metal that is non-allergenic and does not react with skin. Otherwise, it could lead to health problems.
Metals to Be Avoided for Body Piercing
The following materials should never be used for initial body piercing jewelry.
1. Brass
It is not good for piercings. The alloys of Brass vary widely and may cause negative reactions such as irritations.
2. Bronze
It is not recommended for piercing jewelry. The Bronze alloys differ widely and may cause reactions and irritations.
3. Cadmium
It is toxic and could be absorbed by the body
4. Copper
It is not good to be used for piercings as it can be reactive.
5. Chromium
It is toxic and could be absorbed by the body.
6. 24k Gold
It is highest in grade but is generally too soft for jewelry for everyday use. It will be easily damaged and will also not last long.
7. Iron
It is not recommended for body piercings as it can be reactive.
8. Lead
It can cause lead poisoning and can be especially harmful for young children.
9. Nickel
It can cause allergic reactions in most people.
10. Non-Stainless Steel
It is not recommended for body piercings. If you still wish to use, go for stainless steel of surgical implant grade.
11. Pewter
It is not recommended to be used for piercings as many alloys of pewter contain lead.
12. Tin
It contains minute amounts of lead which is toxic.
13. Zinc
It is not good for piercings as it can be reactive.
14. Sterling Silver / Silver
Sterling silver oxidizes when it gets in contact with body fluids and tissues. Silver jewelry can generally be safely worn after the piercings are healed, but they should never be worn when the piercings are unhealed.
15. Gold Filled Jewelry
It may contain unknown base elements which can be harmful.
16. Gold Plated Jewelry
The plating in such jewelry pieces can rub off and expose the underlying metal which can react with your body.
17. Costume Jewelry
It contains lead and is not good to be worn in significant amounts.
18. Fake Gold
Fake gold jewelry which is made from other unknown base metals can corrode when it is exposed to body fluids.